MODELING THE EVACUATION PROCESS IN FIRE CONDITIONS USING VR TECHNOLOGIES: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF MACROSCOPIC, MICROSCOPIC, AND HYBRID APPROACHES

Abstract. This paper examines the modeling of human evacuation from buildings during fire incidents using macroscopic, microscopic, and hybrid simulation models. The primary objective is to develop strategies aimed at minimizing evacuation time and enhancing safety through the analysis of crowd movement dynamics. The study investigates global flow characteristics using a macroscopic model, individual agent […]